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Is Self-Publishing the New Slush Pile or The End of Publishing?

Ebooks are changing the publishing industry at a rapid rate. Will it survive?

Jason Ward
The Writing Cooperative
6 min readMay 30, 2020

Photo by John Weinhardt on Unsplash

The publishing industry, like many others, is being forced to change by the unrelenting advance of technology. The way authors are discovered and the way they go about being noticed has undergone something of a transformation over the last decade. The traditional method of getting an agent or a book published is in a state of flux. Is the ‘slush pile’ still even a thing or has it transformed into eBook sales? And if an author finds huge success with an eBook, do they even need a publisher?

What is the traditional route?

Self-publishing and ‘vanity publishing’ have been around for a long time but have nearly always had something of a stigma attached. For a new author, the traditional and respected route for the last couple of centuries was that you were supposed to write a book, send it to an agent or publisher, who then added it to what was known as the ‘slush pile’.

It would eventually be looked by a hard-working, low-ranking member of the publishing team, along with dozens of other books. Of the twenty or thirty they would look at that day, one or two may proceed to the next stage — which just consisted of someone else reading and possibly rejecting it. If your work is rejected, it will be sent back in the self-addressed envelope you provided with a polite rejection note. The thud of it hitting the floor under your mailbox is a depressing one.

Then repeat.

If you were one of the lucky/talented ones that caught the interest of the person reading the slush pile, your magnum opus will need to impress a few others before you are considered for publication. Nearly all authors have gone through this and nearly all of them have been rejected at some point, some dozens or even hundreds of times.

Once the book has been accepted, the author then needs to negotiate a deal. This is where an agent is helpful as the publishing house, at that point, is often the one holding all the cards.

Then, roughly a decade ago, things started to change.

The Rise of Digital…

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Published in The Writing Cooperative

Medium’s largest collection of advice, support, and encouragement for writers. We help you become the best writer possible.

Written by Jason Ward

Journalist and author. Mostly lives in Asia. Top writer in History and Culture. If you like my articles, see my Substack - https://intriguingtimes.substack.com

Responses (7)

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I just saw this article in my timeline and… wow. I was transported to 2009 or thereabouts.
I mean, seriously, the viability of self-publishing as career is well-established. Just because the average person in the street hasn’t heard of self-published…

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Hey Jason. Good article, thanks for it!
Just to add my penny's worth, as an editor, my clients are pretty much 50/50 self-published/trad-published, so there is clearly room for both. For many, there's still the kudos that comes with being published…

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The thing about self publishing is many self-published books aren't well edited, they are full of grammar errors, and they don't have easy-to-follow structure. Most of them are bad. Which makes readers to think twice before picking a self-published book. This hurts the sale of good ones

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